Tag: Goals

Defined outcomes that a company aims to achieve within a certain timeframe — such as increasing revenue, improving efficiency, or expanding market reach. Business automation and systematization directly support the achievement of these goals.

  • How to systemize and automate business with Notion. Step 4: Continuous development, maintenance and improvement business system according to plans

    How to systemize and automate business with Notion. Step 4: Continuous development, maintenance and improvement business system according to plans

    We have already completed the three main steps of systematization and achieved the following results:

    1. Built the process model of the entire business, which served as the foundation for structuring the Notion workspace. Based on this model, we organized the workspace accordingly and actively use process tags to systematize information in databases. In essence, the system architecture is based on the process model.
    2. Developed a set of services for creating the business system framework, which allows for a deeper understanding of the business as a holistic system and enables more accurate formulation of requirements for further systematization and automation.
    3. Examined in detail the life cycle process of systematization — including the processes of analyzing the current state of the business system and justifying the need for its development, developing the business system through projects, and supporting the current version of the business system.

    We now have a complete understanding and an initial set of tools, implemented directly in the Notion environment, that are necessary to plan and perform activities related to the development, support, and improvement of the business system. Planning should start at the strategic level, which must be represented by long-term business goals, and the systematization and automation goals should align with them.

    But before moving on to defining goals, it is essential to clearly understand — and regularly monitor in the future — where the business currently stands. This is accomplished through the practice of business analysis, which is carried out in the process “Defining the Current State of the Business” in our holistic model (Figure 1)

    It’s reasonable to ask why I didn’t start explaining the business systematization methodology with this process. The answer is simple: at the beginning of such projects, the business usually has only a vague understanding of the goals, tasks, value, and impact of business analysis. However, after completing the earlier stages, achieving practical results, and gaining a comprehensive view of the business, the importance of this process becomes clear. At this point, developing business analysis expertise within the company also becomes justified.

    The result of the business analysis process — which serves as an input for defining the future state of the business — is the “Current Business State Assessment” document. In general, it includes the following components:

    1. Internal and external environment analysis
    2. SWOT analysis
    3. Stakeholder analysis
    4. Gap analysis
    5. Business requirements definition

    The “Current Business State Assessment” document is the key input for initiating the definition of the Vision, Strategy, and Long-Term Strategic Goals in the process “Defining the future state of the business and developing the strategy to achieve it.”

    Typically, strategic business goals include objectives such as increasing market share, improving financial performance, and enhancing the company’s market value. Goals related to the development of the business system are an essential part of long-term business goals, as they create the necessary conditions for achieving them (Figure 2).

    During the previous work, an initial draft structure of strategic goals was defined in the Goals database table (Figure 3), along with the initial goal for the development of the business system: “Develop and implement a business system to create the conditions necessary to ensure growth and achieve strategic business goals”.

    This goal will be broken down into sub-goals, which we will present in the form of a strategic goal map. The elements of this strategic map will then be transformed into initial Innovative Proposals for developing the business system, triggering the business system life cycle processes described in the previous article. In this way, we move from understanding systematization processes to launching actual systematization and automation activities. Thanks to No-Code tools, systematization seamlessly and naturally flows into automation, and both can be carried out by the same team.

    To represent goals as strategic maps, create a “Roadmaps” database table in the Vision & Strategy section, where we have already set up linked views of the Goals and Indicators tables, as well as a section for drafting the overall vision, mission, and strategy statements. Then we can create a Relation property in the Goals table to link it with the “Roadmaps” table and create different views of roadmaps, as shown in the Figure 5

    Formalizing Business System Development Goals

    A great aid in setting the initial business system development goals is the use of the same business process model. We go through the top-level processes sequentially, identifying and formulating the most obvious and urgent goals for business system development — that is, for systematization and automation. Less obvious goals will become visible during further iterations of business system development. I usually recommend starting from the top of this diagram and moving downward — beginning with the ‘Governance and Management Processes’, followed by the ‘Value Stream Processes’, and finally the ‘Processes of Providing Resources and Services’. I will selectively provide examples of business system development goals and some of their characteristics:

    GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT PROCESS CATEGORY

    Process: Governance Decision Management:

    • Goal: Optimize high-level governance decision-making processes and establish a robust implementation tracking mechanism.
      • Expected Result: Clear decision pipeline with tracking for implementation.
      • Time Frame: 3–5 weeks.
      • Metrics & Milestones:
        • Weekly decision review cycle in place.
        • Implementation status dashboard live.
      • Owner: CEO / Executive Assistant.

    Processes: Defining the current state of the business; Defining the future state of the business and developing the strategy to achieve it

    • Goal: Establish business analysis and strategic management processes to define, assess, and align the current and future state of the business. Set up a Notion workspace to support these processes and build supporting workflow automation.
      • Expected Result: Regular BA cycles (quarterly reviews), strategy updates, and Notion workspace setup.
      • Time Frame: 4–6 weeks.
      • Metrics & Milestones:
        • Strategic review page live in Notion.
        • SWOT and Current/Future state documented.
      • Owner: CEO / Strategic Planning Lead.

    VALUE STREAM PROCESS CATEGORY

    Processes: Identifying Market Demand, Developing Market Proposal for new or updated service, Promoting Market Proposal

    • Goal: Increase revenue by optimizing the end-to-end process of developing new company services — from identifying market demand to designing the service and bringing it to market
      • Expected Result: Clear innovation pipeline, tracked in Notion from idea to market.
      • Time Frame: 6–8 weeks.
      • Metrics & Milestones:
        • Time to market reduced by 25%.
        • Service development cycle documented.
      • Owner: CMO / CTO

    Processes: Selling Market Proposal

    • Goal: Develop and implement a CRM system with end-to-end automated pipelines for each service in the company’s service portfolio.
      • Expected Result: Notion-based CRM with workflows per service type.
      • Time Frame: 4–6 weeks.
      • Metrics & Milestones:
        • Pipelines running for 100% of services.
        • Conversion tracking enabled.
      • Owner: CMO

    Process: Delivering To Client

    • Goal: Optimize and automate the order fulfillment process to improve customer satisfaction, accelerate delivery cycles, and enhance cash flow.
      • Expected Results:
        • Faster, more accurate order processing and delivery.
        • Fewer fulfillment-related errors or delays.
        • Improved customer satisfaction (e.g., feedback, repeat purchases).
        • Accelerated conversion of orders into revenue (faster cash inflow).
      • Time Frame:
        • 4–6 weeks for workflow analysis, design, and first automation cycle.
      • Metrics & Milestones:
        • Average order fulfillment time reduced by 30%.
        • Error rate in order processing reduced to <2%.
        • Customer satisfaction scores increased by 15%.
        • Automated fulfillment tracking dashboard implemented.
      • Owner:
        • COO / Engineering Delivery Manager

    Process: Billing and Accounting

    • Goal: Integrate the accounting system with the Notion workspace to ensure automatic data exchange, timely financial settlements, and improved financial oversight.
    • Expected Results:
      • Seamless synchronization of key financial data (e.g., invoices, payments, expenses)
      • Reduced manual data entry and reconciliation errors
      • Faster and more accurate financial reporting
      • Timely client invoicing and payment tracking directly from Notion workflows
    • Time Frame:
      • 4–6 weeks for integration setup, testing, and rollout
    • Metrics & Milestones:
      • 100% of invoices automatically synced between Notion and accounting system
      • Manual input workload reduced by at least 70%
      • Financial settlements completed within standard terms >95% of the time
      • First automated monthly financial report generated from integrated data
    • Owner:
      • CFO / Accounting Manager

    PROVIDING RESOURCES AND SERVICES PROCESS CATEGORY

    Process: Providing Financial Resources

    • Goal: Implement financial supporting system (e.g., dashboards and automation tools) to enable seamless financial planning, monitoring, and reporting.
      • Expected Result: Budgeting, funding tracking, and financial dashboards in place.
      • Time Frame: 5–7 weeks.
      • Metrics & Milestones:
        • 100% projects tracked by budget vs. actual.
        • Monthly reporting cycle automated.
      • Owner: CFO / Financial Manager

    Process: Providing Human Resources

    • Goal: Optimize and automate the human resource management process to support hiring pipelines, onboarding programs, performance reviews, and full employee lifecycle management.
      • Expected Result: Automated hiring, onboarding, review, and offboarding flows in Notion.
      • Time Frame: 6–8 weeks.
      • Metrics & Milestones:
        • Time to hire reduced by 30%.
        • 100% employees tracked with review status.
      • Owner: COO / HR Manager

    Process: Providing Infrastructure

    • Goal: Reduce costs and increase utilization efficiency through the implementation of structured and streamlined workflows, along with supporting systems to manage infrastructure assessments, timely development cycles, incident handling, and usage monitoring.
      • Expected Result: Monitoring system for infrastructure with incident logs and optimization reports.
      • Time Frame: 4–6 weeks.
      • Metrics & Milestones:
        • Downtime < 1%.
        • Issue response time reduced by 50%.
      • Owner: CTO / Infrastructure Manager

    Process: Providing Procurement Resources and Services.

    • Goal: Streamline and optimize procurement operations by implementing structured digital workflows and integrated systems that support the full procurement lifecycle.
      • Expected Result: Procurement process database with workflows and automation.
      • Time Frame: 3–5 weeks.
      • Metrics & Milestones:
        • Requisition-to-approval cycle reduced.
        • Vendor data maintained with 100% accuracy.
      • Owner: COO / Procurement Manager

    Next, based on the goals, innovative proposals are formed and the processes described in the previous article are launched. As a result, we get the following end-to-end management workflow: Current Business State Assessment—> Vision and Strategy Statement —> Business Strategic Goals (Strategic Plans)—> Business System Development Roadmap —> Business System Development Innovative Proposals —>Business System Development Feasibility Reports —> Business System Development Projects (Project plans and Tasks) —>Current Version of the Business System Under Maintenance (Operational Plans based on KPI’s and Tasks)

    The gradual launch and regular execution of this workflow ensures that the business reaches a new level and achieves sustainable development in line with the approved goals.

    Benefits of Work Done

    Strategic Alignment and Shared Vision

    A comprehensive view of management processes and their role in the development of the business system ensures maximum management efficiency, transparency, and traceability in decision-making and business system development. This approach to organizing management processes provides full control over the implementation of projects aimed at achieving strategic goals and maintaining long-term focus. As a result, we achieve significant time savings for the key people in the business — and their time is expensive!

    Standardization and Template-Based Implementation

    We can apply a similar approach and its implementation to marketing, product and service development, and resource provision processes — that is, an end-to-end process from current state analysis and goal setting, through projects, to regular operations. As a result, we achieve significant cost savings through standardization and template-based implementation.

    Automation

    Now we can gradually automate the processes — first as standalone procedures, and then, where possible, integrate them into end-to-end workflows. This leads to increased productivity, faster execution, and, consequently, improved business profitability

    Using AI

    The step-by-step creation of database tables in Notion that we carried out at each stage of systematization, along with the use of Relation columns to link the tables together, ensures proper structuring of information and data. This, in turn, enables the most efficient and accurate use of AI for automating even complex analytical tasks.

    Improving High-Level Planning and Prioritization

    Agility – we can proactively make changes to the roadmap by adjusting the sequence of goal achievement in case circumstances change or new opportunities arise.

    Having a roadmap allows for calm and unhurried planning of business transformation projects, enabling timely reservation of necessary resources, adjustment of timelines, and thus optimizing and making the most rational use of available resources.

    Stronger Management Control and Focus

    • Gives managers a structured reference point to track progress and maintain focus over time;
    • Prevents loss of direction during daily operations or when priorities shift;
    • Enables regular strategic reviews and informed adjustments.

    Overall Summary and Conclusions

    The comprehensive view

    We have completed all four steps to systematize business to gain fully understanding the approach of systematizing business, prepare and provide readiness for further automation. Having a comprehensive understanding of the methodology implemented as a set of management processes allows for confident, stress-free, and timely progress toward the development and implementation of the business system.

    Establishing Control

    My systematization approach starts by uncovering and structuring the core management processes—their sequence, logic, and interdependencies. These foundational processes must come first in building a business system. If they are not properly designed and functioning, the rest of the processes cannot be effectively launched or operated. Inefficient management processes inevitably lead to inefficiencies across the entire organization. By focusing initially on these key processes and activating their operational mechanisms, we establish real control and oversight over all other business functions. This creates a truly effective, integrated, and sustainable business system.

    Services that support management processes

    While studying the proposed approach, we created a set of Notion database tables to support effective work on defining the current state of the business, envisioning its future state, formulating long-term strategy, working with goals and roadmaps, analyzing, developing, and maintaining the business system, and managing projects and operations. Many of these services will be used not only for the business system lifecycle but also across all business processes, including marketing, R&D, promotion, sales and service delivery, accounting, and providing resources. These database tables will also support further automation and the application of AI to elevate business productivity to the next level.

    Readiness for Launch

    The results obtained make it possible to develop a roadmap for business system development, define and sequentially launch the necessary projects, and maintain full control over their execution, scope, and allocated resources — while flexibly making adjustments and changes in response to shifts in both the external and internal environment. And we are now ready to consider implementing some workflow automation.

    Progress Review: Achieving the Business Systematization Goals

    Let’s review which of the goals, outlined in the business case from the first article, have already been achieved:

    1. Unified System of Processes: To systematize the company’s business processes to create a comprehensive and holistic view of these processes, one that all employees can understand and accept.
      Status – ✅ Achieved: We developed a holistic and integrated process model of the entire business and created the Notion database table ‘Processes’, filling it with the actual process structure
    2. Collaborative Work: Enable users to operate within a unified collaborative system that lays the foundation for future automation.
      Status – ✅ Achieved: We chose and started using the Notion platform for collaborative work and as a foundation for future automation.
    3. Engagement: Ensure employees are both engaged and motivated to improve processes and contribute to the development of the business system.
      Status – ✅ Achieved: We have already started engaging people in systematization on three levels:
      • First level: The company workspace structure reflects the process model of the entire business, helping to organize information properly and avoid chaos.
      • Second level: Process tags are used across various database tables to structure goals, projects, tasks, feasibility studies, resource procurement, and more.
      • Third level: The ‘Innovative Proposals’ database table provides an opportunity for employees to propose ideas for improving the business system and other aspects of the company.
    4. Automation and Control: Automate collaborative processes to minimize routine tasks while maintaining control and access to process analytics.
      Status – ⏳ In Progress: We have completed the preparatory work for process automation and are ready to begin the sequential automation of the most important and critical workflows. The most interesting automation cases will be explored in the upcoming articles
    5. Systematization Strategy: Develop a clear understanding and vision for how to build and evolve the system in alignment with the business’s long-term goals and objectives.
      Status – ✅ Achieved. We created the Goals and Roadmaps databases and defined key automation and systematization goals aligned with our long-term strategy to drive the business forward.

    We have successfully completed 4 out of the 5 goals defined in our business case. The remaining goal—automation and control—is actively in progress. Key steps and practical examples for achieving it will be explored in the next articles.

  • How to systematize and automate business with Notion. Second Step: Design Business System Framework

    How to systematize and automate business with Notion. Second Step: Design Business System Framework

    Building on the foundational steps of systematizing business using Notion, this article delves into the second crucial step: designing a comprehensive business system framework. Learn how to structure interconnected components like goals, processes, indicators, and organizational roles. By understanding these relationships, you’ll gain a clearer path to building the required business system with reduced effort, risk, and cost. This article provides actionable insights and a practical guide to designing a scalable, robust and efficient business system framework using Notion.

    The previous article outlined the first step to systematize the business and implement Notion, including defining a high-level model of all business processes, creating a Notion workspace structure based this model, creating “Process Tags” database table and master “Tasks” database table to organize current tasks by high-level processes. We also looked at the benefits this solution provides, demonstrating its value and the potential of the work accomplished. For some businesses, this might be enough, but what about companies striving to achieve more significant goals, as in the business case under consideration?

    We have already established that achieving these goals is done through systematization—that is, by building and implementing an efficient business system. The next step, which we will unpack in this article, is designing the framework of this business system. This will help us gain a deeper understanding of how business processes should be structured and executed to achieve the set goals.

    The resulting framework will serve as:

    • A foundation for planning and executing the next steps in systematization and automation.
    • A basis for the business knowledge base, which will evolve as systematization and automation plans are implemented.

    This knowledge base will be used for training, minimizing errors among all individuals involved in business operations, and monitoring and resolving issues that arise in the course of business activities.

    Of course, to design like business system framework correctly, we must have the appropriate competencies, techniques, tools, and practical experience. I have done this multiple times using various tools, and that’s why I want to provide you with the best way to do this using Notion, as well as explain in detail how to use the resulting outcome as effectively as possible.

    Components of Business System

    A real complete business system that will really boost your business include the following interconnected component:

    • Goals – the goals list structured from high-level long-term strategic goals that shows what business want to achieve to operational level goals of processes.
    • Processes – structured list of business processes from high level business processes that defined as we describe in previous article to more low level processes. This list illustrate how all operations are structured and executed to achieve company’s objectives.
    • Indicators – a list of key performance indicators that show how we can measure results, ranging from individual processes to company-wide metrics, allowing tracking of whether the business is achieving its planned goals.
    • Organizational structure – a list of the company’s positions or team roles that defines the hierarchy and areas of responsibility.
    • Objects – a list of all material and non-material items, such as documents, assets, inventory, equipment, tools, materials, and other resources, with which the company operates through its processes.

    It is also necessary to highlight two categories of objects that play a crucial role in building a business system, making it convenient to include them separately as system components:

    • IT systems and apps – a structured list of IT systems and applications, along with their functions, that the business needs to use to improve efficiency and manage data properly.
    • Databases – list of databases, database tables, datasets, or database entities that IT systems can use to store business data. This list is optional because databases are also considered objects.

    ‘Interconnected’ mean that items of this components connected to each other to fully understand how all aspects of the business system work:

    • Connections between Goals and Indicators show how are goals achievement measured
    • Connections between Indicators and Processes show which processes yield which indicators
    • Connections between Processes and Objects shows which objects are associated with which processes and what operations are performed on these objects within the processes
    • Connections between Processes and Oganizational Structure or Team Roles show which position (role) owns the process and which position (role) performs specific operations in each process
    • Connections between Processes and IT systems or apps show which IT systems and applications are needed for business processes and what functions they should have to ensure maximum process efficiency
    • Connections between Processes and Databases indicate which databases are used in specific business processes, detailing how these databases support data storage, retrieval, and management to ensure accurate and efficient process execution. These connections also define what data is created, updated, or utilized during the execution of each process.

    So, comprehensive lists of business system components and the connections between their items provide an extremely detailed picture of the business, offering invaluable support for building, implementing, maintaining, and improving the business system in the most rational and cost-effective way. Notion provides the tools to do this work quite effectively:

    • We can use database tables to create a structured and hierarchical lists.
    • We can use relations between database tables to build connections between items of business system components, and set up very useful views.
    • We can setup templates for items of database tables to show information as documents with additional schemes and diagrams where it is needed and create any kind of regulations, instructions and requirement specifications.

    But Notion also has its limitations. For example, we cannot implement a fully comprehensive and convenient functionality for describing an exhaustive activity model for any business within the Notion environment. Additionally, Notion databases are of the NoSQL type, which also affects the final result. However, the advantages and accessibility of the Notion product outweigh these shortcomings, so we simply need to take these limitations into account during the work process.

    So, let’s do it to see real example and better understand benefits of work done.

    Planned Tasks in Designing a Business System Framework

    Having understood the components that make up a business system, we can begin creating a tool within the Notion environment to design these components and, ultimately, build the business system framework and its further development into an effective, resilient, and viable system. That is why we create the following list of tasks with “Business System” tag in our “Task” database table and start executing them:

    1. Create Goals database table.
    2. Create Processes database table.
    3. Create Organization database table.
    4. Create Indicators database table.
    5. Create Objects database table
    6. Create some additional databases for processes. As we now the definition of term ‘Process’ any process – a purposeful set of interrelated, regularly recurring activities (a sequence of tasks) that, following a specific technology, transforms inputs into outputs according to defined rules using certain mechanisms:
      • ‘Objects. Usage in process’ database table to connect Processes database with Objects database table that are used as Inputs, Controls, Outputs, Mechanisms of Processes (ICOM) and help us understand in which process which object is used;
      • ‘Organization. Participation in processes’ database table to connect Processes with organization units and roles and helps us understand in which process which position or role performs which function;
      • ‘Object. Categories’ for easy object structuring;
      • ‘Object. Usage Types’ to mark object in ‘Objects. Usage in process’ database table as Input, Output, Control or Mechanism.
    7. Create, one more, important database to store definition of terms named Definitions.
    8. Create relations between databases:
      • Goals with Indicators;
      • Indicators with Processes;
      • Processes with Objects. Usage in process;
      • Processes with Organization. Participation in processes;
      • Organization with Organization. Participation in processes.
    9. Populate Processes Database with real business processes list.
    10. Populate others Databases with some example data and show results.

    Notice! We are already using our Notion workspace to build our system and accumulate historical information about our activities, which can be used for analysis and to draw valuable conclusions in the future.

    Benefits of the Work Done

    Goals database table

    Using the “Goals” database table, along with Notion’s capabilities and the proposed methodology, provides businesses with a strategic management tool that enables them to:

    • Create a structured list of strategic goals and break them down to the level of individual projects, processes, and positions. This ensures that the strategy is communicated to every employee, allowing all individuals involved in the business to understand their contribution to both current operations and the company’s future.
    • Simplify and optimize strategic management processes, making them accessible even to relatively small businesses.
    • Manage long-term vision, strategy, and strategic plans as they evolve and as new data becomes available, including actual company performance metrics.

    Indicators database table

    Using the “Indicators” database table allows us to define and classify the indicators (KPI’s) needed to measure the business. We can also set target control values that the business must achieve to realize its vision and strategy. Later, we will use these indicators for project management and regular operations management within the corresponding processes to monitor and optimize them.

    Relation between Goals and Indicators shows us how goals are measured and how we can monitor their achievement

    Processes database table

    Using the “Processes” database table, along with Notion’s capabilities and the proposed methodology, provides a fundamental tool for process management. Built on the process model from the previous article, it allows us to:

    • Structure our processes by adding sub processes.
    • Define the initial event, outcome, and other key parameters for each process.
    • Include visual materials such as flowcharts and business process diagrams.
    • Prepare for process optimization and automation projects.

    This approach helps identify bottlenecks in current operations that can be improved or optimized to enhance business efficiency. Additionally, it provides a deeper understanding of the scope of business optimization and automation efforts, preparing us for the next steps, including process automation.

    The relationship between Processes and Indicators shows where the indicators originate from and how we can monitor and measure their effectiveness.

    Organization database table

    The ‘Organization’ database table helps us create our organizational or team structure by defining current positions along with their duties and responsibilities.

    “Organization: Participation in Processes” database

    The ‘Organization: Participation in Processes’ database table is used to establish relationships between processes and the organizational structure. This relationship helps define who owns, manages, and performs process operations, providing a clear understanding of required human resources and enabling their more effective use.

    Objects database table

    The “Objects” database table helps as to list all objects that using by business to understand for further optimization and automation too.

    Objects. Usage in processes database table

    The ‘Objects. Usage in Processes’ database table is used to establish relationships between processes and objects. Objects serve as inputs, outputs, controls, and mechanisms within processes. This information enhances our understanding of process structures and their automation potential. It also helps identify objects that can be eliminated to reduce costs, as well as objects that should be introduced because they currently lack associated processes, even though such processes are necessary for the business system.

    Finally, creating and populating the database of business system elements with accurate data provides us with a more precise and comprehensive view of the key components of the business system. This information can be effectively communicated to all stakeholders involved in the business. Proper use of the obtained tools will enable the business to avoid many mistakes and risks in the future, ultimately reducing costs for implementing business improvement projects.

    Summary and conclusions

    As a result of the work done, we have created a set of tools for structuring the key elements of the system. Filling them with accurate data ensures the outcome of systematization, while their further use enables solving a wide range of management tasks to achieve planned goals. Among these management tasks, for example, may be:

    1. Process optimization to reduce costs and increase productivity.
    2. Design and implementation of new processes that were previously missing, ensuring the business operates as a system rather than a collection of chaotic activities.
    3. Business process automation using existing market solutions or developing custom IT systems and applications to enhance competitiveness.
    4. Development and implementation of training and professional development programs for team members, enabled by a clearer understanding of goals, processes, and employee roles.
    5. Minimization of errors, poor decisions, and risks through a deeper and more visual understanding of how all processes should work, allowing for faster achievement of necessary results with lower costs.

    In the future, it will only be necessary to update and supplement the database tables as internal and external conditions change and the business system evolves. This way, the business will always have an up-to-date and comprehensive knowledge base at hand, covering: where we are heading (goals), how we will achieve it (strategy), how everything operates (processes), who is responsible for what (organizational structure/team roles), what we measure to track results (indicators), and which objects are used or transformed in which processes, and so on.

    However, it is also important to understand that not every business, at the start of its systematization and improvement efforts, has sufficient competencies and personnel to correctly formalize goals, indicators, processes, organizational structures, and objects—and to complete all this work properly within a single project. That is why, in the next article, I will explain how systematization processes should be structured so that this issue is fully addressed, allowing us to move forward.